Showing posts with label Jacques Demy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Jacques Demy. Show all posts

Wednesday, July 2, 2014

2014 Sacramento French Film Festival

I had planned on seeing several films at the 2014 Sacramento French Film Festival (SFFF) but the World Cup and Kenji Mizoguchi got in the way.  I watched two World Cup matches at the New Parkway.  I saw Germany vs. Ghana on June 21 and Brazil vs. Chile on June 28.  If not for those matches, I would have had more time to spend in Sacramento.  Both matches were well attended at the New Parkway.

As for Mizoguchi, I am referring to the current retrospective at the PFA.  I was particularly keen on seeing SFFF's Inside (with Béatrice Dalle) at 11:45 PM on June 28 but it conflicted with The 47 Ronin at the PFA.  I might have been able to get from Berkeley to Sacramento in time for the 11:45 showtime but I was exhausted after having woken up before 7 AM that day to get to the New Parkway in time for the Brazil-Chile match.

By the way, I have come to enjoy Sweet Bar Bakery in Oakland when I visit the New Parkway.  I like the coffee there.  Sweet Bar is a half block from the New Parkway at 24th and Broadway.

I was only able to spend one afternoon/evening at SFFF.  On June 22, I saw three feature films at the Crest Theater.

Attila Marcel starring Guillaume Gouix, Anne Le Ny, Bernadette Lafont & Hélène Vincent; directed by Sylvain Chomet; French with subtitles; (2013)
Camille Claudel 1915 starring Juliette Binoche; directed by Bruno Dumont; French with subtitles; (2013) - Official Facebook
Age of Panic starring Laetitia Dosch & Vincent Macaigne; directed by Justine Triet; French with subtitles; (2013)

Each feature was preceded by a short film.

Office du Tourisme; directed by Benjamin Biolay; French with subtitles; (2014)
As It Used to Be; directed by Clément Gonzalez; (2013)
La Gagne starring Olivier Benard, Simon Ferrante; directed by Patrice Deboosere; French with subtitles; (2014)

Office du Tourisme preceded Attila MarcelAs It Used to Be preceded Camille Claudel 1915 and La Gagne preceded Age of Panic.

I was a little disappointed that so many of this year's selections had been or will soon get a theatrical distribution.  Among the films that I have already seen because they have been released are On My Way, Stranger by the Lake, Young & Beautiful and Chinese Puzzle.  In addition, Queen Margot played at the 2014 San Francisco International Film Festival, Suzanne screened at the 2013 French Cinema Now and The Murderer Lives at Number 21 was part of a Henri-Georges Clouzot series at the PFA in 2012.  That made 7 films in the lineup which I had already seen.  In addition, Venus in Fur (directed by Roman Polanski) opens at the Landmark Theaters in the Bay Area this summer.

It was difficult for me to piece together a schedule which included World Cup matches, Mizoguchi films, the drive time to and from Sacramento and French films which I had not seen.  The festival ran from June 20 to 22 and June 27 to 29 at the Crest Theater in Downtown Sacramento. 

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In the SFFF program guide, Attila Marcel was described it as continuing "to display his [director Sylvain Chomet's] fascination with the Two Jacques: Tati and Demy."  I saw more Demy than Tati but agree with the assessment.  Chomet's previous credits include The Triplets of Belleville and The Illusionist.

Paul Marcel (Guillaume Gouix) is a former piano prodigy.  Now, he is a 30something mute who lives with his spinster aunts Annie (Bernadette Lafont) and Anna (Hélène Vincent).  The two sisters run a dance studio where Paul accompanies the class.  Paul is traumatized by the death of his mother & father  (the eponymous Attila Marcel) when he was a baby although he cannot recall the incident.  Paul has partial memories of his father (portrayed by Gouix in flashback scenes) beating his mother and blames his father for his parents' deaths.

Paul's life would probably remain in this peculiar stasis except he encounter Madame Proust (Anne Le Ny), the eccentric downstairs neighbor who lives in a what appears to be an illegal unit between floors.  Mme. Proust serves him some "herbal tea" which puts Paul in an catatonic state but also stirs long repressed memories of his parents.

Desperate to learn what happened to his parents, Paul repeatedly returns to take tea with Mme. Proust (who reminded me quite a bit of Olympia Dukakis' Anna Madrigal from Tales of City).  As he regains memories, Paul's odd behavior raises concerns in his aunts.

The film reaches its conclusion when Mme. Proust is diagnosed with incurable cancer and Paul finally recalls the deaths of his parents.  His parents were performance artists and the beating his father laid on his mother was part of the act.  Not only that - he and his parents lived in the apartment Mme. Proust now occupies.  The pièce de résistance is when Paul recalls his parents' deaths...from being crushed by a piano falling through the ceiling...which was being played by his aunts...and is the same piano he practices on while at home.

These plot coincidences, cinematography and wardrobe colors reminded me a lot of Jacques Demy's films.  Attila Marcel was a first rate homage to Demy (and Tati) but the film was strangely anachronistic.   Dreamlike and farcical, the film left me wanting a little bit more.  Chomet's film felt derivative and hewed too close to the techniques of the Two Jacques.  Ultimately, I think it lacked the bittersweet tone that made Demy's and Tati's films so memorable.  I would have preferred a little less farce and a little more pathos in Attila Marcel.

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Camille Claudel 1915 was an extremely difficult film to watch.  The film is based on the real events of Camille Claudel's life which SFFF Executive Director Cécile Mouette Downs said were well known in France.

Camille Claudel was sculptor Auguste Rodin's assistant, muse, protégé and lover.  Claudel and Rodin continued their volatile personal and professional relationship for nearly 15 years.  Before and after the split from Rodin, Claudel was a renowned sculptor.  However, in the early 20th century, Claudel began to exhibit increasing signs of mental illness.  Soon after her father died in 1913, Claudel was "voluntarily" committed to a psychiatric hospital.

For the next 30 years until her death, Claudel lived in asylums despite doctors' recommendations that she be released into the care of her family.  Claudel's brother Paul visit her periodically over the years.  Her sister Louise visited her once while her mother did not visit at all before passing in 1929.

I knew none of this prior to watching the film.  During Downs introduction of the film, I stepped out of the auditorium to get something to drink.  When I returned, the movie was starting (why did it take 5+ minutes to heat a hot dog?).  I'm not sure if knowing all this would have changed my viewing experience.

As the title alludes, the film picks up Camille Claudel's (Juliette Binoche) life story in 1915.  Set  at Montdevergues Asylum near Avignon, Claudel is the most lucid of the patients.  While watching the film, I was amazed at the performances of the actors playing the other patients.  It turns out the film was shot at an actual mental asylum and the patients were portrayed by actual patients.  This lends a reality to the film which is harrowing.  In particular, there is one woman who can only be described as snaggletoothed whose appearance and behavior are gut wrenching.  I've never dealt with mentally unstable people (except on the streets of San Francisco) but there is something about losing one's faculties that terrifies me.  I found Camille Claudel 1915 to be harrowing.

Supplementing the cinéma vérité aspects of the film is a tremendous performance by Juliette Binoche.  Despondent and resentful about her situation, Claudel has no choice but to endure.  Unable to find privacy and embarrassed by the indignities she must suffer, Claudel is in no man's land.  Clearly not at the same condition as her fellow inmates but nonetheless restricted by most of the same rules, Claudel is truly in despair.  Binoche gets to flex her acting muscles in the role.

The film follows Claudel in the days leading up to a visit by her brother Paul (Jean-Luc Vincent).  Excited by the prospect of finding a sympathetic figure in her brother and possibly released into his care, Claudel highly anticipates the meeting.  Much of the film focuses on the days leading up to Paul's arrival.  When he does arrive, we see a man whose devotion to Catholicism borders on fanatical.  In the final, heartbreaking scene, Paul rejects his sister's plea for removal from Montdevergues.  His motivations remain vague although Camille's unconventional life seems to have offended his religious sensibilities.  That's interesting because I learned later that Rodin was not actually married during his affair with Camille while Paul had a long-term affair and child by a married woman.

Camille Claudel 1915 was an exhausting experience...much like Claudel's life in the asylum.  The film's portrayal of Claudel was ambiguous.  Although she was clearly in better shape than the others, she did suffer from bouts of paranoia and in real-life, her behavior prior to institutionalization was more erratic.  The film repeatedly whipsawed my empathy towards Claudel.

An uncomfortable film to watch should not be confused with a film lacking merit.  Camille Claudel 1915 is a very powerful film and the images will last in my memory for a long time.

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It had been my intention to only see two films on the Sunday I went to Sacramento.  I wanted to eat dinner at Petra Greek on 16th St. but did not realize it was not open on Sundays.  I turned around and got back to the Crest just in time to for the 8:15 PM start of Age of Panic.

Downs cited Age of Panic as an example of the New New Wave of French Cinema, a term I was previously unfamiliar with.  I'm still unclear on what constitutes the New New Wave but Age of Panic reminded me a little of Mumblecore.  Set on the specific date of May 6, 2012, the film integrates the French Presidential Election (held on May 6) with film's plot.  All the characters are portrayed by actors with the same name.  Laetitia Dosch is a television news reporter who has been assigned to cover the François Hollande election day rallies.  She hires a first-time babysitter (a chef by training) to look after her two young children.  She warns him not to allow the children's father Vincent (Macaigne) in the apartment.  Their divorce was acrimonious.  Actually, I'm not sure if they were ever married but their child-sharing arrangement has been contentious.

Of course, Vincent shows up at Laetitia's apartment and demands to see the kids and of course, Marc (the babysitter) allows him into the house.  This begins a long day played out in front of the election, the election results and election celebrations.  What would have happened to the plot if Hollande had lost?  I doubt anything would have changed within the film.

Unscripted, director Justine Triet give free rein to Dosch & Macaigne to spew their character's vitriol and display their character flaws.  At times it was repetitive but Vincent's character is slightly unhinged.  Dosch and especially Macaigne run with the roles.  They are too deeply resentful people who were likely deeply in the love once upon a time.

The films peters out at the end when Vincent, his law student cum attorney, Laetitia and her new boyfriend meet late at night in an awkward but highly amusing encounter.  Triet didn't seem to know how to end the scene or the film or if she did, she was giving directions to her actors.

I was surprised at how much I enjoyed Age of Panic.  It is the third film starring Vincent Macaigne which I've seen in less than a year.

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Office du Tourisme is a delightful short film directed by actor Benjamin Biolay (Bachelor Days Are Over).  Paired with Attila MarcelOffice du Tourisme was the more Demyesque of the two.  It is a 15 minute musical about a young woman recently arrived in Paris who finds love unexpectedly with another woman only to have their amorous evening interrupted by a homophobic taxi driver (Biolay).  Whereas Attila felt derivative, Biolay took Demy's template and applied it to a modern situation in an innovative way.  Office du Tourisme was my favorite film of the ones I saw at SFFF this year.

As It Used to Be was an English language film set in South Africa.  Set in a future where university instruction is completely web based, a professor must deal with the disruptive effects of actually having a student in the classroom.  Simplistic and predictable, I wasn't very impressed.

La Gagne tells the story of an elaborate scam where a successful businessman and homeless mendicant slowly reveal themselves to be different than what first impressions would indicate.  It wasn't bad although I predicted the ending several minutes in advance.

Wednesday, April 2, 2014

Tales of Love: The Enchanted World of Jacques Demy

This post has existed in a state of partial completion for over five months.  My procrastination strikes again.  Actually, in this instance, it's not so much procrastination as a lack of time.  I've been told no one has a lack of time.  We all make priorities and complaints about "lack of time" is just buyer's remorse over the way we have prioritized the past.

The PFA had a Jacques Demy series from July 25 to August 31.  I saw five of the films in the series.

Lola starring Anouk Aimée & Marc Michel; directed by Jacques Demy; French with subtitles; (1961)
Model Shop starring Anouk Aimée & Gary Lockwood; directed by Jacques Demy; (1969)
The Young Girls of Rochefort starring Catherine Deneuve & Françcoise Dorléac; with Gene Kelly, Michel Piccoli, George Chakiris & Danielle Darrieux; directed by Jacques Demy; French with subtitles; (1967)
The Pied Piper starring Donovan, Donald Pleasance & John Hurt; directed by Jacques Demy; (1972)
Three Seats for the 26th starring Yves Montand, Mathilda May & Françoise Fabian; directed by Jacques Demy; French with subtitles; (1988)

Two short films accompanied the films I caught.

Le sabotier du Val de Loire; documentary; directed by Jacques Demy; French with subtitles; (1956)
Lust starring Jean-Louis Trintignant; directed by Jacques Demy; French with subtitles; (1961)

Le sabotier du Val de Loire preceded Lola.  Lust preceded Model Shop.  Lust was one segment of The Seven Deadly Sins.  Each segment was named after one of the seven sins and directed by a different director.  Jean-Luc Godard, Claude Chabrol & Roger Vadim were among the other directors contributing to The Seven Deadly Sins.  Because I always forget them, the seven deadly sins are wrath, greed, sloth, pride, lust, envy & gluttony.  Looking at the list, I wish I hadn't looked them up.

I had previously seen two of the films in the series - Bay of Angels and The Umbrellas of Cherbourg.

Lola is a bit of a prequel to The Umbrellas of Cherbourg.  It was director Jacques Demy's feature film debut.  Roland Cassard (Marc Michel) who has a supporting role in The Umbrellas of Cherbourg (1964) is young man who gets involved in a smuggling ring in Nantes. He is in love with Lola (Anouk Aimée), a "cabaret dancer" whom he knew many years ago as teenagers.  Lola is waiting for her love, Michel (Jacques Harden) who is the father of young son.  Rounding out the list of suitors is Frankie (Alan Scott), an American sailor stationed nearby.  Nantes is on France's Atlantic coast.

In typical Demy fashion, the character interact with each; some unaware of the others' acquaintance.  The effect is amusing and sometimes enlightening.  Supporting characters include teenage Cécile (Annie Dupéroux) and her mother (Elina Labourdette) who are friendly with Roland and Frankie.

Anouk Aimée is stunningly sexy as Lola.  Demy bathes the film in a lyrical tone but at it's core, Lola is a bittersweet tale of unrequited love.  Roland loves Lola but she doesn't love him; Lola loves Michel but it seems he doesn't love her; etc.  As I would see from the series, Lola is the first film in a continuum of Demy films which re-explores the general theme of the harsh realities of life intruding on fairy tale endings Hollywood feeds us.

Model Shop updates us on the life of Lola.  Aimée reprises the role but the action has been moved to Los Angeles.  Demy paints LA in a grayer tone than any of the French cities from his films which gives Model Shop a darker edge than French films.  All his films have a "rotten at the core" motif but Model Shop reflects that sentiment in its visuals unlike his French films.

Gary Lockwood plays George, an unemployed man with an aspiring actress girlfriend who breaks up with him near the beginning of the film.  He is behind on the payments of his sportscar and needs immediate cash to avoid it getting repossessed.  Driving around LA looking to borrow money from friends, George spots a beautiful woman (Aimée).  He follows her and discovers she works as a model in a sleazy photo studio.  You rent the camera and take photos of the models in lingerie.

Lola and George hit it off and they have a one-night stand.  Lola updates the audience on her backstory although how she made her way to LA is omitted.  Lola is about to return to France.  George has recently discovered he is being drafted in the Army and likely sent to Vietnam.  They promise to keep in touch but the ending indicates that is impossible.

Model Shop is very much a Demy film in plot and implications but it lacks all the fairy tale qualities of his French works.  It's as if they made a foreign film in LA and tried to adapt it for topical subjects of the time - Vietnam War, disillusionment and the sprawling metropolis of the City of Angels.  Model Shop was a very good film; it didn't feel like a Demy film and seems dated 45 years later.  Films from the 1960s suffer the worst in terms of outdatedness.

The Young Girls of Rochefort stars Catherine Deneuve and her sister Françcoise Dorléac who would die in a car accident less than three months after the film was released.  Deneuve and Dorléac plays twin sisters Delphine and Solange, respectively.  The film is a dizzying, pastel drenched melange of subplots.  The carnival has come to town and the twins flirt with the carnies (including George Chakiris).  Their mother (Danielle Darrieux) runs a très chic cafe in the town square.  That cafe is something to behold - glass enclosed, brightly lit with sunlight, white floors and light blue tables.  The cafe stays in my memory six months after seeing the film.  Anyway, the mother pines away for her true love who left town because of his embarrassing last name - Dame.

Michael Piccoli is Simon Dame who improbably has returned to town, has never ventured into that beautiful cafe and runs a music store which Solange frequents.  Dame is equally anxious to meet his former love.  I guess it was harder to find people before the internet.  Gene Kelly shows up as Dame's buddy and Solange's mentor/romance.  Delphine has appears to be an art gallery owner's mistress.  There's a French sailor too and I almost forgot, there's a serial killer running around.

As you can imagine, the plot is intricate but really superfluous.  The sisters get to dress up, dance and sing with Chakiris and Kelly and others.  They looks fabulous, they get some laughs and I had a great time.

With Three Seats for the 26th, Demy, in his final film, might have pushed it too far.  Yves Montand plays Yves Montand.  The cinematic Montand has returned to his hometown of Marseilles to mount a stage production based on his life.   Montand's true love was a prostitute named Mylene (Françoise Fabian) whom he met as a young man in Marseilles many years ago.

Meanwhile, Marion (Mathilda May) is a young, aspiring singer who is anxious to see Montand's show.  Unable to buy tickets, she decides to approach him directly, state her admiration and appeal to him directly to give her a ticket.  She sings for him, lands a role in the show and eventually gets her big break.

A third subplot involves Marion's mother (Françoise Fabian) who is a baroness and...you guessed it, the prostitute from Montand's youth.  I'll give you one guess as to the true parentage of Marion.

With intricate plotting, plethora of great musical numbers and Montand's star power, Three Seats for the 26th seems to be in the tradition of The Young Girls of Rochefort.  Montand's show within the show touches on his romance with Marilyn Monroe and marriage to Simone Signoret.

The only part where the wheels fall off is toward the end of the film.  Let's just say that Montand loves his daughter in a non-paternal way.  Did we really need to have that in there?  Montand gets over it pretty quickly.  Marion remains, throughout the film, unaware of her true relationship with Montand.

I didn't enjoy The Pied Piper.  A dark film befitting its source material, The Pied Piper misfires on many levels.  First, Donovan is miscast and if his acting is off, having him sing a folk song is doubly off.  That leads me to the second issues which is that this film looks like a 1970s film.  It didn't look like the Dark Ages, it looked a bunch of actors from the 1970s playing characters from the Dark Ages.  Sometimes the rats looked mechanical as well.

Frankly, I can't remember all the reason I didn't like The Pied Piper.